Home Biology Ecosystem Structure and Function, Productivity and Decomposition The enzymatic process by which degraded detr…
Biology Ecosystem Structure and Function, Productivity and Decomposition Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

The enzymatic process by which degraded detritus is converted into simpler inorganic substances is called

A
catabolism
B
leaching
C
mineralisation
D
fragmentation

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

The enzymatic process that converts degraded detritus (complex organic matter) into simpler inorganic substances such as nitrates, phosphates, and other minerals is called mineralisation.

This step is crucial in decomposition because it releases nutrients back into the soil, making them available for plants and other autotrophs.

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